医学
心力衰竭
重症监护医学
病因学
改变生活方式
流行病学
疾病
药物治疗
疾病管理
老年学
物理疗法
内科学
帕金森病
作者
Monica Aggarwal,Biykem Bozkurt,Gurusher Panjrath,Brooke Aggarwal,Robert J. Ostfeld,Neal D. Barnard,Hanna K. Gaggin,Andrew M. Freeman,Kathleen Allen,Shivank Madan,Daniele Massera,Sheldon E. Litwin
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.2160
摘要
Continued improvement in medical and device therapy for heart failure (HF) has led to better survival with this disease. Longer survival and increasing numbers of unhealthy lifestyle factors and behaviors leading to occurrence of HF at younger ages are both contributors to an increase in the overall prevalence of HF. Clinicians treating this complex disease tend to focus on pharmacological and device therapies, but often fail to capitalize on the significant opportunities to prevent or treat HF through lifestyle modification. Herein, the authors review the evidence behind weight management, exercise, nutrition, dietary composition, supplements, and mindfulness and their potential to influence the epidemiology, pathophysiology, etiology, and management of stage A HF.
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