[Evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for burning mouth syndrome].

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is one of the most common mucosal diseases. Although a variety of therapies have been reported to treat BMS, there is a lack of widely recognized therapies and it is still a dilemma for clinicians to treat BMS. Led by the Chinese Stomatological Association, the first edition of evidence-based guideline for clinical practice of BMS was developed under the guidance of WHO Handbook for Guideline Development. The 27 recommendations were formed from the following 6 aspects: pre-treatment examination, removal of stimuli, medication, physical therapy, psychological therapy and antipsychotics. There are 3 strong recommendations and 12 weak recommendations in pre-treatment examination and removal of stimuli, as well as 12 weak recommendations in therapies, which could provide the references for clinical practice of BMS in China.灼口综合征（burning mouth syndrome，BMS）是最常见的口腔黏膜病之一，尽管国内外报道的治疗方法多种多样，但目前仍缺乏公认有效的治疗方案，其诊疗依然是现阶段临床工作的一个难题。由中华口腔医学会口腔黏膜病学专业委员会和中西医结合专业委员会牵头，在WHO指南制定手册的指导下，以推荐意见分级的评估、制订及评价（grading of recommendations assessment，development and evaluation，GRADE）系统为工具制定了国内外首部BMS临床实践循证指南，指南就BMS的治疗前检查、去除局部刺激、药物治疗、物理治疗、心理治疗和抗精神病药物治疗共6个方面形成27条推荐意见，其中治疗前检查和去除刺激因素方面形成强推荐意见3条，弱推荐意见12条，在治疗方面形成12条弱推荐意见，为现阶段BMS的临床诊疗提供参考和依据。.