异质结
光激发
材料科学
激子
二次谐波产生
光电子学
非线性光学
极化(电化学)
光伏
光学
凝聚态物理
物理
光伏系统
激发
化学
激光器
生态学
物理化学
量子力学
生物
作者
Wontaek Kim,Gyouil Jeong,Juseung Oh,Jihun Kim,Kenji Watanabe,Takashi Taniguchi,Sunmin Ryu
出处
期刊:ACS Nano
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2023-10-06
卷期号:17 (20): 20580-20588
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.3c07428
摘要
The efficient optical second-harmonic generation (SHG) of two-dimensional (2D) crystals, coupled with their atomic thickness, which circumvents the phase-match problem, has garnered considerable attention. While various 2D heterostructures have shown promising applications in photodetectors, switching electronics, and photovoltaics, the modulation of nonlinear optical properties in such heterosystems remains unexplored. In this study, we investigate exciton-sensitized SHG in heterobilayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), where photoexcitation of one donor layer enhances the SHG response of the other as an acceptor. We utilize polarization-resolved interferometry to detect the SHG intensity and phase of each individual layer, revealing the energetic match between the excitonic resonances of donors and the SHG enhancement of acceptors for four TMD combinations. Our results also uncover the dynamic nature of interlayer coupling, as made evident by the dependence of sensitization on interlayer gap spacing and the average power of the fundamental beam. This work provides insights into how the interlayer coupling of two different layers can modify nonlinear optical phenomena in 2D heterostructures.
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