Crystal(编程语言)
光化学
反应性(心理学)
分子
单晶
材料科学
GSM演进的增强数据速率
光合反应中心
化学
结晶学
化学物理
有机化学
医学
电信
替代医学
病理
电子转移
计算机科学
程序设计语言
作者
Kohei Morimoto,Daichi Kitagawa,Hikaru Sotome,Syoji Ito,Hiroshi Miyasaka,Seiya Kobatake
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202212290
摘要
Photomechanical molecular crystals are promising materials for photon-powered artificial actuators. To interpret the photomechanical responses, the spatiotemporal distribution of photoproducts in crystals could be an important role in addition to molecular structures, molecular packings, illumination conditions, crystal morphology, crystal size, and so on. In this study, we have found that single crystals of 2,5-distyrylpyrazine show a smooth single-crystal-to-single-crystal photomechanical expansion, and the photochemical reaction propagates from the edge to the center of the single crystal. We revealed that the surface effect (special reactivity at the crystal surface) in addition to the cooperative effect (the reaction is facilitated by neighboring molecules) is essential for the edge-to-center propagation of the photochemical reaction. Our results would provide a foundation for future studies of the photochemical reaction dynamics in photomechanical molecular crystals.
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