小于胎龄
生长激素
线性增长
胎龄
医学
内分泌学
生物
怀孕
激素
遗传学
数学
应用数学
作者
Ailing Tian,Fandong Meng,Sujuan Li,Yichi Wu,Cai Zhang,Xiaoping Luo
标识
DOI:10.1007/s11154-024-09885-x
摘要
Abstract A minority of children born small for gestational age (SGA) may experience catch-up growth failure and remain short in adulthood. However, the underlying causes and mechanisms of this phenomenon are not yet fully comprehended. We reviewed the present state of research concerning the growth hormone-insulin-like growth factor axis and growth plate in SGA children who fail to achieve catch-up growth. Additionally, we explored the factors influencing catch-up growth in SGA children and potential molecular mechanisms involved. Furthermore, we considered the potential benefits of supplementary nutrition, specific dietary patterns, probiotics and drug therapy in facilitating catch-up growth.
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