激进的
化学
炔丙基
环戊二烯基络合物
碳氢化合物
氢原子
反作用坐标
质子
共振(粒子物理)
计算化学
过渡态理论
氢
Atom(片上系统)
光化学
动力学
原子物理学
反应速率常数
物理
烷基
量子力学
有机化学
催化作用
计算机科学
嵌入式系统
作者
Lawrence B. Harding,Stephen J. Klippenstein,Yuri Georgievskii
摘要
Procedures for accurately predicting the kinetics of H atom associations with resonance stabilized hydrocarbon radicals are described and applied to a series of reactions. The approach is based on direct CASPT2/cc-pvdz evaluations of the orientation dependent interaction energies within variable reaction coordinate transition state theory. One-dimensional corrections to the interaction energies are estimated from a CASPT2/aug-cc-pvdz minimum energy path (MEP) on the specific reaction of interest and a CASPT2/aug-cc-pvtz MEP for the H + CH3 reaction. A dynamical correction factor of 0.9 is also applied. For the H + propargyl, allyl, cyclopentadienyl, and benzyl reactions, where the experimental values appear to be quite well determined, theory and experiment agree to within their error bars. Predictions are also made for the combinations with triplet propargylene, CH2CCCH, CH3CCCH2, CH2CHCCH2, CH3CHCCH, cyclic-C4H5, CH2CCCCH, and CHCCHCCH.
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