MXenes公司
铁磁性
自旋电子学
材料科学
氮化物
凝聚态物理
自旋(空气动力学)
过渡金属
金属
纳米技术
冶金
化学
图层(电子)
物理
热力学
催化作用
生物化学
作者
Qian Sun,Jie Li,Yi Li,Zongxian Yang,Ruqian Wu
摘要
Using the spin-polarized first-principles calculations, we revealed that two-dimensional transition metal nitride MXenes Cr2NX2 (X = O, F, OH) are excellent two-dimensional half-metallic ferromagnetic materials. Their structures and ferromagnetic ground states are stable well above room temperature. In addition, their large half-metal bandgaps are enough to prevent spin reversal and ensure high spin filtering efficiency and large spin mean free paths. The half-metallic property of these functionalized Cr2NX2 systems is robust and can be maintained under tensile strains up to 10%. These predictions suggest that the functionalized Cr2NX2 is of great significance for the development of highly efficient spintronic devices for room temperature applications.
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