材料科学
阴极
氧化物
涂层
电化学
配体(生物化学)
离子
纳米技术
锂(药物)
金属
化学工程
电极
物理化学
冶金
受体
有机化学
化学
内分泌学
工程类
医学
生物化学
作者
Tao Zeng,Maolin Yang,Fu-Chang Sun,Zhongyuan Huang,Wenguang Zhao,Ziwei Chen,Dongwen Zou,Jimin Qiu,Lu Wang,Rui Wang,Chaohong Zhang,Tingting Yang,Wenhai Ji,Juping Xu,Wen Yin,Rui Li,Hong Meng,Yinguo Xiao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202314528
摘要
Abstract High‐energy‐density and cost‐effective lithium‐rich oxides (LRO) are considered as the promising cathode materials for the next‐generation lithium‐ion batteries . Nevertheless, the elevated cut‐off voltage and the complex interface interactions have presented significant challenges that can lead to material degradation. Specifically, the inevitable release of lattice oxygen and the highly reactive interface‐driven irreversible migration of transition metal (TM) ions in LRO make the construction of a robust interface extremely important. Herein, an effective and efficient coating approach is applied to stabilize the interface structure of LRO by introducing a coordination bond between the strong ligand of polyurethane (PU) and the surface of LRO particles. This functional coating stabilizes the crystal field stabilization energies of LRO by acting as a strong ligand in spectrochemistry to form a coordination bond with Mn 4+ in Li 2 MnO 3 at high voltage. Consequently, irreversible oxygen release and TM ions migration are greatly inhibited. Overall, the LRO‐PU cathode exhibits superior electrochemical cyclability with a retention of 80.0% at 1C after 300 cycles and enhanced rate capability with a retention of 80.9% at 0.1C after rate cycles, marking a significant step toward commercial implementation.
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