苯乙烯氧化物
环氧化物
催化作用
材料科学
纳米片
化学
苯乙烯
高分子化学
核化学
有机化学
纳米技术
共聚物
聚合物
作者
Naranarayan Deori,Rakhimoni Borah,Surabhi Lahkar,Sanfaori Brahma
标识
DOI:10.1002/slct.202204881
摘要
Abstract Cr(III) centers have been incorporated into melamine‐terephthalaldehyde porous organic framework (MT‐POF) through N‐donor site coordination. Morphological studies by SEM give evidence of the transformation of spherulitic texture of non‐metalated MT‐POF to aggregated platelike structure in chromium metalated POF, MT‐Cr(III) POF (bulk). The flattening in the surface morphology of bulk MT‐Cr(III) POF might be a consequence of conformational change in POF caused by the template effect of the Cr(III) coordination. On sonication, bulk MT‐Cr(III) POF transformed into a distinguishable stacked nanosheet structure in MT‐Cr(III) POFN as revealed by FE‐SEM and TEM images. MT‐Cr(III) POFN could catalyse the carbon dioxide cycloaddition reaction to epoxides to yield cyclic carbonates in presence of tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) co‐catalyst. It was found that bulkier epoxide substrates showed lesser conversions to their corresponding cyclic carbonates (styrene oxide, 41 %; allyl glycidyl ether, 70 %; butyl glycidyl ether, 63 % conv.), whereas smaller substrates showed much higher conversions (epichlorohydrin, 96 %; epibromohydrin, 95 % conv.) under the reaction conditions [MT‐Cr(III) POFN, 10 mg; TBAB, 2 mol%; 5 bar CO 2 ; 60 °C] giving a clear evidence of the substrate discrimination. The reason for the lesser conversions of the bigger substrates can be attributed to the steric clash rendered by the POF network.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI