水溶液
离子强度
盐(化学)
盐析
离子键合
化学
离子液体
化学工程
无机化学
双水相体系
相(物质)
离子
有机化学
催化作用
工程类
作者
Sean M. Mercer,Philip G. Jessop
出处
期刊:Chemsuschem
[Wiley]
日期:2010-04-16
卷期号:3 (4): 467-470
被引量:130
标识
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201000001
摘要
Abstract “ Salting out” is a standard method for separating water‐soluble organic compounds from water. In this method, adding a large amount of salt to the aqueous solution forces the organic compound out of the aqueous phase. However, the method can not be considered sustainable because it creates highly salty water. A greener alternative would be a method that allows reversible salting out. Herein, we describe aqueous solutions of switchable ionic strength. Aqueous solutions of a diamine in water have essentially zero ionic strength but are converted by CO 2 into solutions of high ionic strength. The change is reversible. Application to the reversible salting out of THF from water is described.
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