非谐性
无量纲量
物理
晶格振动
格子(音乐)
凝聚态物理
平均自由程
热膨胀
电子
量子力学
热力学
声子
声学
作者
J. S. Dugdale,D. K. C. MacDonald
出处
期刊:Physical Review
[American Physical Society]
日期:1955-06-15
卷期号:98 (6): 1751-1752
被引量:152
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrev.98.1751
摘要
Consideration of the anharmonic properties of a linear chain suggests that the dimensionless quantity $\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{\gamma}T$ is in general a measure of the anharmonicity of a lattice ($\ensuremath{\alpha}$ is the thermal expansion coefficient and $\ensuremath{\gamma}$ the Gr\"uneisen parameter). It is therefore proposed that the mean free path for lattice vibrations in an insulator should, in the classical temperature region, be approximately $\frac{{A}_{0}}{\ensuremath{\alpha}\ensuremath{\gamma}T}$, where ${A}_{0}$ is the lattice spacing. Reasonably good agreement with experiment is found.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI