气凝胶
材料科学
石墨烯
纳米技术
复合数
可穿戴技术
光子学
储能
数码产品
可穿戴计算机
光电子学
复合材料
计算机科学
电气工程
量子力学
物理
工程类
嵌入式系统
功率(物理)
作者
Guangyong Li,Hong Guo,Dapeng Dong,Wenhui Song,Xuetong Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.201801754
摘要
Wearable devices and systems demand multifunctional units with intelligent and integrative functions. Smart fibers with response to external stimuli, such as electrical, thermal, and photonic signals, etc., as well as offering energy storage/conversion are essential units for wearable electronics, but still remain great challenges. Herein, flexible, strong, and self-cleaning graphene-aerogel composite fibers, with tunable functions of thermal conversion and storage under multistimuli, are fabricated. The fibers made from porous graphene aerogel/organic phase-change materials coated with hydrophobic fluorocarbon resin render a wide range of phase transition temperature and enthalpy (0-186 J g-1 ). The strong and compliant fibers are twisted into yarn and woven into fabrics, showing a self-clean superhydrophobic surface and excellent multiple responsive properties to external stimuli (electron/photon/thermal) together with reversible energy storage and conversion. Such aerogel-directed smart fibers promise for broad applications in the next-generation of wearable systems.
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