锚固
材料科学
甲脒
钙钛矿(结构)
卤化物
八面体
半导体
晶体工程
晶体结构
相(物质)
磁滞
共轭体系
有机半导体
纳米技术
无机化学
结晶学
化学
有机化学
光电子学
超分子化学
聚合物
物理
工程类
复合材料
结构工程
量子力学
作者
Aihui Liang,Ke Ma,Yao Gao,Letian Dou
标识
DOI:10.1002/sstr.202100173
摘要
Low‐dimensional, organic semiconductor‐incorporated perovskites (OSiPs) are hybrid structures with functional organic cations intercalated between inorganic octahedron frameworks. They exhibit increased structural and compositional tunability, fascinating electronic properties, and enhanced stability for a wide range of applications. Currently, the interactions between the conjugated organic building blocks and the metal halide inorganic building blocks have not been fully investigated. Herein, a series of bithiophene‐based conjugated ligands with formamidinium, imidazolium, and benzimidazolium terminal groups to examine the influence of different anchoring groups on the crystal structures, phase formation, and device performances are reported. It is shown that the terminal groups of the ligands have significant effect on the interactions between ligands and octahedra in perovskites, thus determine the formation of the crystal structures. Only the 3D perovskite solar cells passivated by the ligands with imidazolium and benzimidazolium terminal groups exhibit enhancement in power conversion efficiencies as well as reduced hysteresis. A new strategy is provided for designing novel OSiPs structures and functionalities via tailoring the anchoring group.
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