物理
量子传感器
量子技术
量子位元
磁通量子比特
量子
开放量子系统
量子计算机
纳米量子科学
宏观量子现象
量子信息
量子成像
量子计量学
量子信息科学
量子力学
量子纠缠
作者
Christian L. Degen,Friedemann Reinhard,Paola Cappellaro
标识
DOI:10.1103/revmodphys.89.035002
摘要
Quantum technologies are increasingly driving the field of precision metrology. While current techniques for sensing and recording time rely on classical devices, quantum sensors exploit quantum systems to reach unprecedented levels of precision. The working part of the sensor contains one or a few qubits, and resources like quantum entanglement are chosen and tailored to maximize sensitivity. This review introduces quantum sensing from the perspective of working experimentalists, with specific sensor implementations, concepts and methods, and recent developments.
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