亲核细胞
电泳剂
烷基
催化作用
化学
联轴节(管道)
有机化学
材料科学
冶金
作者
Haohua Huo,Bradley J. Paul-Gorsline,Gregory C. Fu
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2020-01-31
卷期号:367 (6477): 559-564
被引量:162
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aaz3855
摘要
Stereochemical control in the construction of carbon-carbon bonds between an alkyl electrophile and an alkyl nucleophile is a persistent challenge in organic synthesis. Classical substitution reactions via SN1 and SN2 pathways are limited in their ability to generate carbon-carbon bonds (inadequate scope, due to side reactions such as rearrangements and eliminations) and to control stereochemistry when beginning with readily available racemic starting materials (racemic products). Here, we report a chiral nickel catalyst that couples racemic electrophiles (propargylic halides) with racemic nucleophiles (β-zincated amides) to form carbon-carbon bonds in doubly stereoconvergent processes, affording a single stereoisomer of the product from two stereochemical mixtures of reactants.
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