[Construction of apoptosis-stimulating of p53 protein 2 gene knockout mice and its effect on diethylnitrosamine-induced liver cancer].

肝癌 基因敲除 基因剔除小鼠 细胞凋亡 基因 生物 癌症 基因型 寡核苷酸 分子生物学 癌症研究 遗传学
作者
X N Liu,Buxin Kou,Mengyin Chai,D X Chen
标识
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn501113-20190728-00274
摘要

Objective: To construct apoptosis-stimulating of p53 protein 2 (ASPP2) gene knockout mice using diethylnitrosamine (DEN)-induced liver cancer model to study the biological functions of ASPP2. Methods: The sgRNA oligonucleotides were constructed, and ASPP2 knockout mice were prepared with the CRISPR/Cas9 system. PCR and sequencing methods were used to identify the genotypes of F0 and F1 generations and their progeny. DEN was used to induce ASPP2+/- mice to establish liver cancer model. Results: PCR and sequencing results showed that ASPP2 gene was successfully knocked out in F0 generation mice. The genotype of F1 generation mice was accorded with ASPP2+/- and had obtained stable heredity. The success rate of DEN-induced liver cancer model (7/8 and 3 / 8) of ASPP2 + /-mice obtained by self-hybridization of F1 generation was significantly higher than that of wild-type mice. Conclusion: ASPP2 knockout mice were successfully constructed based on the CRISPR/Cas9 system. The success rate of DEN-induced liver cancer model of ASPP2 knockout mice was significantly higher than that of the wild-type mice.
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