活动层
三元运算
富勒烯
有机太阳能电池
材料科学
接受者
图层(电子)
聚合物太阳能电池
光伏
能量转换效率
光伏系统
纳米技术
光电子学
有机半导体
化学工程
复合材料
化学
聚合物
有机化学
计算机科学
程序设计语言
凝聚态物理
工程类
物理
薄膜晶体管
作者
Jinhua Gao,Wei Gao,Fujun Zhang,Jian Wang,Xuelin Wang,Chuanfu Xu,Xiaoli Zhang,Jian Zhang,Chuluo Yang,Alex K.‐Y. Jen,Fujun Zhang
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2021-06-24
卷期号:5 (8)
被引量:11
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202100365
摘要
High‐performance organic photovoltaics (OPVs) with relatively thick active layers are essential for large‐scale production. Herein, series of OPVs with different active layer thicknesses are fabricated using PM6 as the donor and BP4T‐4F and BP3T‐4F with symmetric and asymmetric structures as acceptors. With the active layer thickness increasing from 100 to 300 nm, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of BP3T‐4F‐based binary OPVs is slightly decreased from 15.37% to 14.40%, while the PCEs of BP4T‐4F‐based binary OPVs are markedly decreased from 16.89% to 14.99%. The two kinds of binary OPVs exhibit distinct PCEs and thickness tolerance features, which may be recombined into ternary OPVs using compatible BP3T‐4F and BP4T‐4F as alloyed acceptors. The ternary OPVs exhibit a slightly decreased PCE from 16.91% to 16.03% along with active layer thickness from 100 to 300 nm, benefiting from the well‐optimized phase separation in ternary active layers. It is worth highlighting that the fill factor (FF) of 71.47% is achieved in ternary thick‐film OPVs. The PCE of 16.03% and FF of 71.47% should be among the highest values among OPVs with 300 nm thick active layers.
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