各向异性
黑磷
散射
凝聚态物理
单层
玻尔兹曼方程
有效质量(弹簧-质量系统)
电子迁移率
放松(心理学)
杂质
电子
载流子
材料科学
化学
物理
光学
热力学
纳米技术
心理学
社会心理学
光电子学
量子力学
有机化学
作者
Yue Liu,Tony Low,P. P. Ruden
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2016-04-01
卷期号:93 (16)
被引量:95
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.93.165402
摘要
We study the charged impurity limited mobility in black phosphorus, a highly anisotropic layered material. We compute the mobility within the Boltzmann transport equation under detailed balance condition, and taking into account the anisotropy in transport and electronic structure. For carrier densities accessible in experiments, we obtained an anisotropy ratio of 3 ~ 4 at zero temperature, two-folds larger than that observed in experiments on multilayers samples. We discuss also how the anisotropy depends on carrier density and impurity distribution.
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