对映选择合成
对映体
手性(物理)
分辨率(逻辑)
手性拆分
化学
纳米技术
生化工程
计算机科学
组合化学
材料科学
人工智能
有机化学
物理
手征异常
工程类
催化作用
费米子
量子力学
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
作者
Filippo Malacarne,Sara Grecchi,Malinee Niamlaem,Bartlomiej Bonczak,Gerardo Salinas,Serena Arnaboldi
标识
DOI:10.1007/s00216-024-05329-2
摘要
Abstract Chirality is a fundamental and ubiquitous property of nature involved in multiple fields of science. In particular, the possible resolution of the enantiomeric forms of a molecule is crucial in the pharmaceutical, food, and agrochemical industries. The search for efficient, broad-spectrum, and yet simple methods for obtaining enantiomerically pure substances is a current challenge. Enantioselective resolution methods rely on an asymmetric environment that allows the two antipodes of a chiral molecule to be distinguished. In addition to enantiomeric separation techniques, such as chromatography and electrophoresis, new promising approaches involving out-of-the-scheme synergistic effects between chiral selectors (CS) and external stimuli are emerging. This Trends article discusses different enantioselective mechanisms triggered by unconventional physicochemical stimuli for the design of avant-garde approaches that could offer novel perspectives in the field of chiral resolution. Graphical abstract
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