材料科学
双金属片
电催化剂
过电位
阴极
石墨烯
气凝胶
电池(电)
化学工程
电子转移
催化作用
纳米技术
电极
电化学
冶金
物理化学
有机化学
功率(物理)
物理
量子力学
工程类
金属
化学
作者
Wentian Zhao,Yong Yang,Qinghua Deng,Qingyang Dai,Zhao Fang,Xiaolong Fu,Wuwei Yan,Lizhi Wu,Yong Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202210037
摘要
Abstract Li–CO 2 batteries have received extensive attention due to their high energy storage capacity and utilization of CO 2 resources. Herein, bimetallic MXene solid‐solution TiVC is prepared and combined with highly conductive graphene for the construction of binder‐free electrocatalyst cathodes for Li–CO 2 batteries. Considering the electronic structure, the unique synergy effect between Ti and V in TiVC enhances the interfacial chemical bonding ability, facilitates sufficient exposure of active sites and promotes catalytic interfacial structural reformation, thereby promoting the reversible formation and decomposition of the chemically inert discharge product Li 2 CO 3 . Meanwhile, the abundant pores and excellent electron transfer ability of graphene aerogel are conducive to the gas diffusion and ion transport, thus reducing the mass and charge transfer resistance. As a result, the assembled Li–CO 2 battery presents an excellent discharge capacity of 27 880 mAh g −1 with a stable discharge plateau of 2.77 V and low overpotential of 1.5 V based on the TiVC‐graphene aerogel electrocatalytic cathode. The density functional theory calculations are further performed to deeply reveal the unique electronic structure information between Ti and V in the solid‐solution TiVC. This study provides inspiration for exploring more bimetallic MXene solid solutions and developing advanced cathode catalysts for flexible Li–CO 2 batteries.
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