Recent progress in perovskite solar cells: from device to commercialization

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are undergoing rapid development and the power conversion efficiency reaches 25.7% which attracts increasing attention on their commercialization recently. In this review, we summarized the recent progress of PSCs based on device structures, perovskite-based tandem cells, large-area modules, stability, applications and industrialization. Last, the challenges and perspectives are discussed, aiming at providing a thrust for the commercialization of PSCs in the near future.