材料科学
硫化物
法拉第效率
化学工程
储能
复合材料
电解质
冶金
电极
功率(物理)
化学
物理
物理化学
量子力学
工程类
作者
Yongxing Li,Yujing Wu,Tenghuan Ma,Zhixuan Wang,Qifa Gao,Jieru Xu,Liquan Chen,Hong Li,Fan Wu
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.202201732
摘要
Abstract Sulfide all‐solid‐state batteries (ASSBs) have been widely acknowledged as next‐generation energy‐storage devices due to their improved safety performance and potentially high energy density. Among the various fabrication methods of sulfide ASSBs, solvent‐free dry‐film processes have unique advantages including reduced costs, suppressed film delamination, thick electrodes, and high compatibility with sulfide solid electrolytes (SEs). However, the currently dominating binder for dry‐film process polytetrafluoroethylene suffers from poor voltage stability and low viscosity, which leads to low Coulombic efficiency and poor cycling stability of sulfide ASSBs. Herein, a specially‐designed treatment is developed to obtain a new type of dry binder, styrene‐butadiene rubber (SBR), exploiting paraxylene and a NaCl substrate to dissolve and re‐precipitate SBR for controlling its stacking state, micro‐structure/morphology, density, and dispersion performance. The SE membrane prepared using this processed SBR exhibits ultra‐high ionic conductivity (2.34 mS cm ‐1 ), contributing to excellent cycle stability of the corresponding sulfide ASSB (>84% capacity retention after 600 cycles at 0.3C).
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