过电位
传质
限制电流
电解质
电化学
水溶液
扩散
电流密度
氢
化学工程
材料科学
化学
电极
热力学
分析化学(期刊)
物理化学
色谱法
物理
有机化学
量子力学
工程类
作者
Dan Xie,Liang‐Xin Ding,Sibo Chen,Gao‐Feng Chen,Hui Cheng,Haihui Wang
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2024-09-09
卷期号:64 (2): e202414493-e202414493
被引量:17
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202414493
摘要
Abstract The adhesion of H 2 bubbles on the electrode surface is one of the main factors limiting the performance of H 2 evolution of electrolytic water, especially at high current density. To overcome this problem, here a “quasi‐gas phase” electrolytic water reaction system based on capillary effect is proposed for the first time to improve the mass transfer efficiency of H 2 . The typical feature of this reaction system is that the main site of H 2 evolution reaction is transferred from the bulk aqueous solution to the gas phase environment above the bulk aqueous solution, thus effectively inhibiting the aggregation of H 2 bubbles and reducing the resistance of their diffusion away. Electrochemical test results show that the proposed quasi‐gas phase system can significantly reduce the potential required in H 2 evolution reaction process at high current density compared with the conventional electrolytic reaction system. Specifically, the overpotential potential is reduced by 0.31 V when the H 2 evolution current density of 250 mA cm −2 is achieved.
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