生物高聚物
纳米技术
光子学
材料科学
仿生学
光子晶体
仿生材料
光子超材料
聚合物
光电子学
复合材料
作者
Viola V. Vogler‐Neuling,Matthias Saba,Ilja Gunkel,Justin O. Zoppe,Ullrich Steiner,Bodo D. Wilts,Andrea Dodero
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202306528
摘要
Abstract Biopolymers offer vast potential for renewable and sustainable devices. While nature mastered the use of biopolymers to create highly complex 3D structures and optimized their photonic response, artificially created structures still lack nature's diversity. To bridge this gap between natural and engineered biophotonic structures, fundamental questions such as the natural formation process and the interplay of structural order and disorder must be answered. Herein, biological photonic structures and their characterization techniques are reviewed, focusing on those structures not yet artificially manufactured. Then, employed and potential nanofabrication strategies for biomimetic, bio‐templated, and artificially created biopolymeric photonic structures are discussed. The discussion is extended to responsive biopolymer photonic structures and hybrid structures. Last, future fundamental physics, chemistry, and nanotechnology challenges related to biopolymer photonics are foreseen.
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