材料科学
纳米技术
锌
共价键
金属有机骨架
冶金
有机化学
吸附
化学
作者
Qingqing Zhang,Peng Zhi,Jing Zhang,Shiyun Duan,Xinyue Yao,Shude Liu,Zhefei Sun,Seong Chan Jun,Ningning Zhao,Lei Dai,Ling Wang,Xianwen Wu,Zhangxing He,Qiaobao Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202313152
摘要
Abstract Zinc‐based batteries (ZBBs) have demonstrated considerable potential among secondary batteries, attributing to their advantages including good safety, environmental friendliness, and high energy density. However, ZBBs still suffer from issues such as the formation of zinc dendrites, occurrence of side reactions, retardation of reaction kinetics, and shuttle effects, posing a great challenge for practical applications. As promising porous materials, covalent organic frameworks (COFs) and their derivatives have rigid skeletons, ordered structures, and permanent porosity, which endow them with great potential for application in ZBBs. This review, therefore, provides a systematic overview detailing on COFs structure pertaining to electrochemical performance of ZBBs, following an in depth discussion of the challenges faced by ZBBs, which includes dendrites and side reactions at the anode, as well as dissolution, structural change, slow kinetics, and shuttle effect at the cathode. Then, the structural advantages of COF‐correlated materials and their roles in various ZBBs are highlighted. Finally, the challenges of COF‐correlated materials in ZBBs are outlined and an outlook on the future development of COF‐correlated materials for ZBBs is provided. The review would serve as a valuable reference for further research into the utilization of COF‐correlated materials in ZBBs.
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