材料科学
光电子学
聚合物
无定形固体
光致发光
光发射
发光二极管
电子迁移率
生物电子学
半导体
电致发光
有机电子学
有机发光二极管
纳米技术
复合材料
电压
晶体管
电气工程
生物传感器
有机化学
化学
工程类
图层(电子)
作者
Xiaofang Wei,Wei Wen,Wenkang Shi,Yanwei Liu,Jianzhe Sun,Xiaojuan Dai,Yunlong Guo,Yunqi Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202310558
摘要
Abstract Intrinsically stretchable light‐emitting polymer semiconductors are essential building blocks for bioelectronics and display textiles. Stretchability is challenging for rigid conjugated polymers unless sacrificing charge mobility by introducing amorphous domains. High‐performance light‐emitting properties designed with twisted angle are undesirable for conductive materials. Hence, the concurrent strategies hardly satisfy the balance of stretchability, light‐emitting and mobility. Herein, a morphology engineering is proposed by controlling micro‐crystalline and limiting aggregation, that four intrinsically stretchable emissive polymers with good charge mobility based on indacenodithiophene (IDT) are obtained. Polymers reveal good emission properties with high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQY) of about 20%, while stretchable modulus and charge mobility are tunable by backbone and weight. Specifically emphasizing, IDT‐2T‐H retains high performance of charge mobility and PLQY even at 100% strain. Therefore, organic light emitting diodes are fabricated based on it and showing the luminance of 176.2 cd cm −2 , which verifies the potential of technique to reconcile integration of stretchability, light‐emitting, and mobility. This is the first attempt to integrate balanced mechanical, optical, and electrical properties through micro‐crystalline aggregation‐limited morphology in one polymer, offering a feasible approach to advanced integrated circuit and multi‐functional electronics in the future.
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