Valleytronics公司
单层
铁电性
多铁性
电场
堆积
磁化
材料科学
震级(天文学)
磁场
符号(数学)
相(物质)
极化密度
光电子学
铁磁性
凝聚态物理
纳米技术
物理
核磁共振
自旋电子学
电介质
数学分析
数学
量子力学
天文
作者
Huiqian Wang,Liang Li,Xiaohui Wang,Xiaoyu Wang,Xiao Li
摘要
The modulation of the valley structure in two-dimensional valley materials is vital in the field of valleytronics. The multiferroicity provides possibility for multiple modulations of the valley, including the magnetic and electric means. Based on the first-principle calculations, we study the valley properties and associated manipulations of multiferroic Co2CF2 monolayers with different stacking patterns. Our calculations show that the Co2CF2 monolayer in the H′ phase is a ferrovalley material, with sizable valley splittings. By rotating the magnetization direction, the valley splittings can be tuned for both the magnitude and sign. The process of the ferroelectric switching can also change the magnitude of the valley splittings. In addition, a metastable T′ phase exhibits valley splittings as well, of which the magnitude and sign can be simultaneously controlled by applied magnetic field and ferroelectric switching. These findings offer a practical way for realizing highly tunable valleys by multiferroic couplings.
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