光催化
表征(材料科学)
量子点
催化作用
制氢
纳米技术
分解水
材料科学
化学
生物化学
作者
Haiwei Su,Weikang Wang,Run Shi,Hua Tang,Lijuan Sun,Lele Wang,Qinqin Liu,Tierui Zhang
摘要
Abstract Photocatalytic water splitting is beneficial for the effective mitigation of global energy and environmental crises. Owing to multi‐exciton generation, impressive light harvesting, and excellent photochemical properties, the quantum dot (QD)‐based catalysts reveal a considerable potential in photocatalytic hydrogen (H 2 ) production compared with bulk competitors. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in QDs for photocatalytic H 2 production by enumerating different synthetic and characterization strategies for QDs. Various QDs‐based photocatalysts are introduced and summarized in categories, and the role of different QDs in varied systems, as well as the mechanism and key factors that enhance the photocatalytic H 2 generation performance, is discussed. Finally, conclusions and future perspectives in the exploration of highly efficient QDs‐based photocatalysts for innovative applications are highlighted.
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