三联烯
多孔性
分子
喹喔啉
化学物理
晶体结构
材料科学
氢键
多孔介质
Crystal(编程语言)
密度泛函理论
吸附
化学
结晶学
计算化学
纳米技术
物理化学
有机化学
复合材料
计算机科学
程序设计语言
作者
Caitlin E. Shields,Xue Wang,Thomas Fellowes,Rob Clowes,Linjiang Chen,Graeme M. Day,Anna G. Slater,John W. Ward,Marc A. Little,Andrew I. Cooper
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202303167
摘要
Hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) with low densities and high porosities are rare and challenging to design because most molecules have a strong energetic preference for close packing. Crystal structure prediction (CSP) can rank the crystal packings available to an organic molecule based on their relative lattice energies. This has become a powerful tool for the a priori design of porous molecular crystals. Previously, we combined CSP with structure-property predictions to generate energy-structure-function (ESF) maps for a series of triptycene-based molecules with quinoxaline groups. From these ESF maps, triptycene trisquinoxalinedione (TH5) was predicted to form a previously unknown low-energy HOF (TH5-A) with a remarkably low density of 0.374 g cm
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