材料科学
稀释
有机太阳能电池
能量转换效率
堆积
活动层
光伏系统
三元运算
纳米技术
化学工程
热稳定性
氧化物
图层(电子)
聚合物
光电子学
复合材料
有机化学
计算机科学
热力学
物理
工程类
薄膜晶体管
化学
冶金
生物
程序设计语言
生态学
作者
Zhen Fu,Jiawei Qiao,Fengzhe Cui,Ruohua Gui,Pengfei Lu,Hang Yin,Xiaoyan Du,Xiaotao Hao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202413317
摘要
Abstract Developing stable and highly efficient thick‐film organic solar cells (OSCs) is crucial for the large‐scale commercial application of organic photovoltaics. A novel synergistic dilution strategy to address this issue, using Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) ‐modified zinc oxide (ZnO) as the interfacial layer, is introduced. This strategy effectively mitigates oxygen defects in ZnO while also regulating the self‐assembly process of the active layer to achieve an ordered distribution of donors and acceptors. In synergistic diluted devices, the dynamic disorder is reduced owing to the suppression of electron‐phonon coupling, while the static disorder is suppressed by improved molecular stacking and enhanced intermolecular interactions. Consequently, the 300 nm PM6:L8‐BO device post‐synergistic dilution manifests a marked enhancement in device performance, achieving a photovoltaic power conversion efficiency (PCE) >17% with excellent thermal stability. A typical ternary system is selected to explore the general applicability of synergistic dilution strategy, the PCE has been enhanced significantly from 17.89% to 18.72%, which falls within the range of the highest values among inverted single junction OSCs. As a practical application that depends on the pivotal synergy between high efficiency and stability, this approach paves the way for large‐scale implementation of OSCs and ensures cost‐effectiveness.
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