气凝胶
电催化剂
计时安培法
石墨烯
循环伏安法
材料科学
电解质
甲醇
催化作用
多孔性
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
电极
电化学
复合材料
有机化学
物理化学
工程类
作者
Jing Yang,René Hübner,Jiangwei Zhang,Hao Wan,Yuanyuan Zheng,Honglei Wang,Haoyuan Qi,Lanqi He,Yi Li,Amare Aregahegn Dubale,Yujing Sun,Yuting Liu,Daoling Peng,Yuezhong Meng,Zhikun Zheng,Jan Rossmeisl,Wei Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202015679
摘要
Abstract Insufficient catalytic activity and stability and high cost are the barriers for Pt‐based electrocatalysts in wide practical applications. Herein, a hierarchically porous PtNi nanoframe/N‐doped graphene aerogel (PtNiNF‐NGA) electrocatalyst with outstanding performance toward methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) in acid electrolyte has been developed via facile tert‐butanol‐assisted structure reconfiguration. The ensemble of high‐alloying‐degree‐modulated electronic structure and correspondingly the optimum MOR reaction pathway, the structure superiorities of hierarchical porosity, thin edges, Pt‐rich corners, and the anchoring effect of the NGA, endow the PtNiNF‐NGA with both prominent electrocatalytic activity and stability. The mass and specific activity (1647 mA mg Pt −1 , 3.8 mA cm −2 ) of the PtNiNF‐NGA are 5.8 and 7.8 times higher than those of commercial Pt/C. It exhibits exceptional stability under a 5‐hour chronoamperometry test and 2200‐cycle cyclic voltammetry scanning.
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