Executive Control, Alerting, Updating, and Falls in Cognitively Healthy Older Adults

认知 心理学 老年人跌倒 毒物控制 人为因素与人体工程学 伤害预防 物理医学与康复 老年学 医学 医疗急救 精神科
作者
Caiyun Zhang,Xiaomei Dong,Ming Ding,Xiongfei Chen,Xinying Shan,Hui Ouyang,Qian Tao
出处
期刊:Gerontology [Karger Publishers]
卷期号:66 (5): 494-505 被引量:11
标识
DOI:10.1159/000509288
摘要

Cognitive impairment represents a risk factor for falls in older adults. However, cognition is a complex construct comprising several functional domains. The relationship between specific cognitive domain and falls in cognitively healthy older adults is unclear.This study aims to investigate the relationship between falls, attention, and executive function in older adults while considering the three components of attention (alerting, orienting, and executive control) and three components of executive function (updating, inhibition, and shifting).Cognitively healthy older adults were recruited (n = 60 for fallers and n = 100 for non-fallers). The participants were assessed on the Attention Network Test (alerting, orienting, and executive control), running memory test (updating), Stroop test (inhibition), and digit switching test (shifting). Confounder-adjusted logistic models were used to examine the associations between falls and specific cognitive functions in cognitively healthy older adults.The results showed that falls were associated with alerting, executive control, and updating. These associations were not attenuated when adjusting for a series of covariates such as age, gender, education, balance, general health, and emotional status.The results suggest that among cognitively healthy older adults, falls are related to three specific cognitive functions: alerting, executive control, and updating. Disentangling the mechanism and contribution of cognitive deficits in fall risk may provide insights for the development of prevention and rehabilitation strategies for falls in older adults.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
PDF的下载单位、IP信息已删除 (2025-6-4)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
刚刚
充电宝应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
刚刚
情怀应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
科研通AI5应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
逆时针应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
Owen应助科研通管家采纳,获得50
1秒前
CipherSage应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
圆锥香蕉应助科研通管家采纳,获得20
1秒前
乐乐应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
天天快乐应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
1秒前
圆锥香蕉应助科研通管家采纳,获得20
1秒前
1秒前
科研通AI2S应助科研通管家采纳,获得10
1秒前
qsy发布了新的文献求助10
3秒前
懵懂的半蕾完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
Fengliguantou发布了新的文献求助30
3秒前
xunxunmimi完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
4秒前
科目三应助乐观紫采纳,获得10
5秒前
我是小短腿的妹妹完成签到,获得积分20
6秒前
lily完成签到,获得积分10
6秒前
感谢有你发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
wh2740完成签到,获得积分10
9秒前
SHAO应助可乐冰淇淋采纳,获得30
12秒前
12秒前
脑洞疼应助JUdy采纳,获得10
14秒前
何白发布了新的文献求助10
14秒前
Lu发布了新的文献求助10
15秒前
hugdoggy完成签到,获得积分10
17秒前
17秒前
桃子发布了新的文献求助30
20秒前
21秒前
Liufgui给风之星的求助进行了留言
21秒前
22秒前
Lucas应助桔子采纳,获得30
24秒前
JUdy发布了新的文献求助10
27秒前
15858833895发布了新的文献求助10
28秒前
许晓蝶完成签到,获得积分10
28秒前
花花完成签到 ,获得积分10
28秒前
高分求助中
A new approach to the extrapolation of accelerated life test data 1000
ACSM’s Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription, 12th edition 500
‘Unruly’ Children: Historical Fieldnotes and Learning Morality in a Taiwan Village (New Departures in Anthropology) 400
Indomethacinのヒトにおける経皮吸収 400
Phylogenetic study of the order Polydesmida (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) 370
基于可调谐半导体激光吸收光谱技术泄漏气体检测系统的研究 350
Robot-supported joining of reinforcement textiles with one-sided sewing heads 320
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 遗传学 基因 物理化学 催化作用 冶金 细胞生物学 免疫学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3989115
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 3531367
关于积分的说明 11253688
捐赠科研通 3269986
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1804868
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 882078
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 809105