卤化
化学
烷基
催化作用
烷烃
溶剂
光化学
可见光谱
有机化学
光电子学
物理
出处
期刊:Organic Letters
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2018-08-22
卷期号:20 (17): 5264-5267
被引量:28
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02208
摘要
Alkyl sp3C–H bonds of cycloalkanes and functional branch/linear alkanes have been successfully brominated with KBr using air or O2 as an oxidant at room temperature to 40 °C. The reactions are carried out in the presence of catalytic NaNO2 in 37% HCl (aq)/solvent under visible light, combining aerobic oxidations and photochemical radical processes. For various alkane substrates, CF3CH2OH, CHCl3, or CH2Cl2 is employed as an organic solvent, respectively, to enhance the efficiency of bromination.
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