Effects of complex polysaccharides by Ficus carica Linn. polysaccharide and peach gum on the development and metabolites of human gut microbiota

榕树 多糖 加勒比 植物 化学 生物 食品科学 生物化学
作者
Bing Xu,Tao Feng,Shiqing Song,Huatian Wang,Lingyun Yao,Haining Zhuang,Xiaowei Zhang,Qian Liu,Chuang Yu,Min Sun
出处
期刊:Food Hydrocolloids [Elsevier]
卷期号:154: 110061-110061 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2024.110061
摘要

Both Ficus carica Linn. polysaccharide and peach gum had beneficial effects on human gut microbiota. However, their complex polysaccharides have never been studied during the fecal fermentation in vitro. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of Ficus carica Linn. polysaccharide (FCPS), peach gum polysaccharide (PGPS) and their complex polysaccharides on fecal fermentation characteristics and gut microbiota composition in vitro. The changes of pH, gas production and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in the metabolites were measured at 0, 6, 9, 12 and 24 h under anaerobic conditions. The changes of gut microbiota were measured at 24 h. The results of metabolite determination showed that FCPS and FCPG2_1 had strong acid production, pH reduction and gas production ability, while the PGPS had poor effect. The results of gut microbiota analysis showed that Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes and Proteobacteria were the dominant phyla in the fermentation process, and the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes was the lowest in the FCPG1_1. At the genus level, the promoting effects of these five polysaccharides on different genera were different. FCPS notably augmented the proliferation of Bacteroides and Phascolarctobacterium. Similarly, FCPG1_1 significantly enhanced the growth of Faecalibacterium and Paraprevotella. Furthermore, FCPG2_1 was responsible for an upsurge in the proliferation of the Lachnospiraceae_NK4A136_group, whereas PGPS proved excellent in stimulating Roseburia's growth. In summary, complex polysaccharides and FCPS were better, and they had potential anti-obesity effects. This study had practical significance for the development of functional food and dietary intervention.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
更新
大幅提高文件上传限制,最高150M (2024-4-1)

科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
香蕉觅云应助陈陈采纳,获得10
3秒前
王玉娇发布了新的文献求助10
3秒前
路内里发布了新的文献求助10
4秒前
jiajia发布了新的文献求助10
5秒前
yang应助my采纳,获得10
5秒前
6秒前
田様应助hygge采纳,获得10
6秒前
6秒前
张定豪发布了新的文献求助10
8秒前
CipherSage应助沉默的谷秋采纳,获得10
8秒前
李健应助稀有人类采纳,获得10
9秒前
粑粑发布了新的文献求助10
9秒前
10秒前
张三坟应助走之采纳,获得30
13秒前
jiajia完成签到,获得积分10
13秒前
15秒前
15秒前
1234完成签到,获得积分20
16秒前
snowskating发布了新的文献求助30
16秒前
王志鹏发布了新的文献求助10
17秒前
公主不该去厨房劝架关注了科研通微信公众号
18秒前
朴素的凤发布了新的文献求助10
19秒前
long完成签到 ,获得积分10
19秒前
浮生发布了新的文献求助10
20秒前
SciGPT应助Sirila采纳,获得10
21秒前
文艺的千柳完成签到,获得积分10
21秒前
陈陈发布了新的文献求助10
22秒前
22秒前
xiaodaiduyan发布了新的文献求助10
22秒前
23秒前
云朗发布了新的文献求助10
23秒前
卢雅妮完成签到 ,获得积分10
24秒前
明亮巨人完成签到 ,获得积分10
25秒前
26秒前
kyt完成签到,获得积分10
26秒前
可乐鸡翅发布了新的文献求助10
26秒前
26秒前
梅竹发布了新的文献求助10
27秒前
29秒前
31秒前
高分求助中
Sustainability in ’Tides Chemistry 2000
Studien zur Ideengeschichte der Gesetzgebung 1000
The ACS Guide to Scholarly Communication 1000
TM 5-855-1(Fundamentals of protective design for conventional weapons) 1000
Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 3: Primates 805
Ethnicities: Media, Health, and Coping 800
Gerard de Lairesse : an artist between stage and studio 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 医学 生物 材料科学 工程类 有机化学 生物化学 物理 内科学 纳米技术 计算机科学 化学工程 复合材料 基因 遗传学 催化作用 物理化学 免疫学 量子力学 细胞生物学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 3072136
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 2726009
关于积分的说明 7492096
捐赠科研通 2373524
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 1258598
科研通“疑难数据库(出版商)”最低求助积分说明 610301
版权声明 596945