Redistribution of knee and ankle joint work with different midsole thicknesses in non-rearfoot strikers during running: A cross-sectional study

脚踝 接头(建筑物) 膝关节 物理医学与康复 运动学 工作(物理) 生物力学 地面反作用力 医学 物理疗法 工程类 结构工程 外科 解剖 物理 经典力学 机械工程
作者
Tsuyoshi Miyazaki,Takayuki Aimi,Yasuo Nakamura
出处
期刊:Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics [Politechnika Wroclawska Oficyna Wydawnicza]
卷期号:25 (1)
标识
DOI:10.37190/abb-02202-2023-03
摘要

The aim of this work was to i nvestigate the effects of midsole thickness on non-rearfoot strike runners' redistributions of knee and ankle joint negative and positive work.Fourteen healthy male runners wore minimalist, traditional and maximalist shoes and ran in a straight line in each shoe in the laboratory at a speed of 15 km/h, with a ±5% difference being allowed. Whole-body kinematics and ground reaction forces were recorded, and the data of eleven non-rearfoot strikers were used for the analysis. Ankle and knee joint negative and positive work was calculated by integrating each joint's torque power. Friedman test was used for statistical comparisons.Running in minimalist shoes induced significantly greater ankle joint negative and positive work than in other shoes. Running in maximalist shoes induced significantly lower ankle joint positive work and greater knee joint negative work than in other shoes, and significantly greater knee joint positive work than in minimalist shoes.Our results indicated that nonrearfoot strikers redistributed joint negative and positive work from the knee to the ankle when using minimalist shoes or from the ankle to the knee when using maximalist shoes. It is recommended that future research employs more rigorous study designs, such as randomised controlled trials and longitudinal studies, to provide a more accurate assessment of the effect of these shoes on in.
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