A 3D Phosphorescent Supramolecular Organic Framework in Aqueous Solution

材料科学 磷光 水溶液 超分子化学 阳离子聚合 磷光有机发光二极管 发光 费斯特共振能量转移 光化学 猝灭(荧光) 单线态氧 吸附 物理化学 氧气 有机化学 光电子学 分子 高分子化学 荧光 物理 量子力学 化学
作者
Chenjia Yin,Zi‐Ang Yan,Ruijian Yan,Xu Chen,Bingbing Ding,Yuanhui Ji,Xiang Ma
出处
期刊:Advanced Functional Materials [Wiley]
卷期号:34 (25) 被引量:39
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202316008
摘要

Abstract Supramolecular organic framework (SOF) has recently garnered significant research interest in the field of luminescent materials. However, SOF with room‐temperature phosphorescence emission in solution is very rare due to the quenching of dissolved oxygen and free molecular motions, which would lead to nonradiative deactivation of triplet exciton in liquid state. In this work, a 3D cationic phosphorescent SOF is synthesized through host‐guest interaction between CB[8] and a tetrahedral monomer TBBP, which can rapidly adsorb anionic guests in solution. When anionic dyes are introduced, triplet to singlet Förster resonance energy transfer (TS‐FRET) in solution can be achieved, and delayed fluorescence with large Stokes shift can be realized. Additionally, when anionic drugs are introduced, the phosphorescence of TBBP‐CB[8] can be quenched due to charge transfer, enabling the detection of drugs through phosphorescence signals. Taking advantage of the fast adsorption property of 3D SOF, an INHIBIT logic gate with three inputs and two outputs is constructed. These findings provide a novel method to prepare phosphorescent functional materials and a new pathway to construct TS‐FRET system in solution.
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