聚丙烯
聚乙烯
增容
聚合物
战术性
高分子科学
材料科学
高分子化学
共聚物
聚合物混合物
脆性
复合材料
聚合
作者
James M. Eagan,Jun Xu,Rocco Di Girolamo,Christopher M. Thurber,Christopher W. Macosko,Anne M. LaPointe,Frank S. Bates,Geoffrey W. Coates
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2017-02-23
卷期号:355 (6327): 814-816
被引量:472
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aah5744
摘要
Polyethylene (PE) and isotactic polypropylene (iPP) constitute nearly two-thirds of the world's plastic. Despite their similar hydrocarbon makeup, the polymers are immiscible with one another. Thus, common grades of PE and iPP do not adhere or blend, creating challenges for recycling these materials. We synthesized PE/iPP multiblock copolymers using an isoselective alkene polymerization initiator. These polymers can weld common grades of commercial PE and iPP together, depending on the molecular weights and architecture of the block copolymers. Interfacial compatibilization of phase-separated PE and iPP with tetrablock copolymers enables morphological control, transforming brittle materials into mechanically tough blends.
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