混溶性
共轭体系
聚合物
材料科学
聚氯乙烯
化学工程
共价键
热稳定性
有机电子学
高分子化学
有机太阳能电池
复合材料
有机化学
化学
物理
晶体管
量子力学
电压
工程类
作者
Chong Guan,Chengyi Xiao,Xin Liu,Zhijie Hu,Ruoyao Wang,Chao Wang,Chengcheng Xie,Ziqi Cai,Weiwei Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202312357
摘要
Abstract The incorporation of insulating polymers into conjugated polymers has been widely explored as a strategy to improve mechanical properties of flexible organic electronics. However, phase separation due to the immiscibility of these polymers has limited their effectiveness. In this study, we report the discovery of multiple non‐covalent interactions that enhances the miscibility between insulating and conjugated polymers, resulting in improved mechanical properties. Specifically, we have added polyvinyl chloride (PVC) into the conjugated polymer PM6 and observed a significant increase in solution viscosity, indicative of favorable miscibility between these two polymers. This phenomenon has been rarely observed in other insulating/conjugated polymer composites. Thin films of PM6/PVC exhibit a much‐improved crack‐onset strain of 19.35 %, compared to 10.12 % for pristine PM6 films. Analysis reveal that a “cyclohexyl‐like” structure formed through dipole‐dipole interactions and hydrogen bonding between PVC and PM6 acted as a cross‐linking site in the thin films, leading to improved mechanical properties. Moreover, PM6/PVC blend films have demonstrated excellent thermal and bending stability when applied as an electron donor in organic solar cells. These findings provide new insights into non‐covalent interactions that can be utilized to enhance the properties of conjugated polymers and may have potential applications in flexible organic electronics.
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