量子效率
电致发光
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
光电子学
量子
兴奋剂
红外线的
镧系元素
离子
化学
纳米技术
光学
量子力学
物理
图层(电子)
结晶学
作者
Yan‐Jun Yu,Chen Zou,Wan‐Shan Shen,Xiaopeng Zheng,Qi‐Sheng Tian,You‐Jun Yu,Chun‐Hao Chen,Baodan Zhao,Zhao‐Kui Wang,Dawei Di,Osman M. Bakr,Liang‐Sheng Liao
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202302005
摘要
Abstract Perovskite nanocrystals (PeNCs) deliver size‐ and composition‐tunable luminescence of high efficiency and color purity in the visible range. However, attaining efficient electroluminescence (EL) in the near‐infrared (NIR) region from PeNCs is challenging, limiting their potential applications. Here we demonstrate a highly efficient NIR light‐emitting diode (LED) by doping ytterbium ions into a PeNCs host (Yb 3+ : PeNCs), extending the EL wavelengths toward 1000 nm, which is achieved through a direct sensitization of Yb 3+ ions by the PeNC host. Efficient quantum‐cutting processes enable high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) of up to 126 % from the Yb 3+ : PeNCs. Through halide‐composition engineering and surface passivation to improve both PLQY and charge‐transport balance, we demonstrate an efficient NIR LED with a peak external quantum efficiency of 7.7 % at a central wavelength of 990 nm, representing the most efficient perovskite‐based LEDs with emission wavelengths beyond 850 nm.
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