光致发光
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
激子
电致发光
钝化
带隙
光电子学
量子效率
卤化物
化学物理
蓝移
光化学
纳米技术
结晶学
化学
无机化学
凝聚态物理
图层(电子)
物理
作者
Bufan Yu,Zhaohui Xing,Dengliang Zhang,Xingxing Duan,Qingguo Du,Ziqing Ye,Wei Hong,Yue Liang,Peiyuan Pang,Dezhi Yang,Lei Wang,Guichuan Xing,Jiangshan Chen,Dongge Ma
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-03-18
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202501333
摘要
Abstract The combination of organic spacer cations and mixed‐halides to produce multiphase quasi‐2D perovskites is a promising strategy for fabricating blue perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs). However, insufficient energy transfer, trap‐assisted recombination and exciton‐phonon coupling lead to significant non‐radiative losses. Here, a co‐spacer engineering strategy of binding guanidinium (GA + ) and ortho ‐fluorophenylethylamium (oF‐PEA + ) through hydrogen bonds is proposed to prepare blue mixed‐halide quasi‐2D perovskite films with high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs). GA + with Lewis base characteristics reduces the trap states by defect passivation. Additionally, oF‐PEA + inhibits the rapid diffusion of GA + by hydrogen bonding interactions, which mitigates the formation of undesirable low‐dimensional phases and facilitates the growth of high‐dimensional emissive phases with a more concentrated distribution, resulting in efficient energy transfer of excitons and weaker exciton‐phonon coupling. These synergistic effects enable the blue perovskite films to achieve a PLQY as high as 91.5%. As a result, the fabricated blue PeLEDs show a remarkable external quantum efficiency of 21.1% at the stable emissionpeak of 489 nm with a narrow full width at half‐maximum of 19 nm.
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