多硫化物
材料科学
阴极
化学工程
溶解
催化作用
双金属片
电池(电)
分离器(采油)
碳纤维
纳米技术
金属
电解质
电极
化学
复合材料
冶金
有机化学
功率(物理)
物理
物理化学
量子力学
复合数
工程类
热力学
作者
Kaiquan He,Hangqi Yang,Xiaowei Wu,Junlong Feng,Pu Hu,Chaoqun Shang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-07-06
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202403419
摘要
Abstract The conductive carbon‐based interlayer, as the secondary current collector in the self‐dissolving battery system, can effectively capture escaping cathode active materials, inducing deep release of remaining capacity. In the multi‐step reactions of Li─S batteries, the environmental tolerance of the conductive carbon‐based interlayer to polysulfides determines the inhibition of shuttle effects. Here, a modified metal–organic framework (Mn‐ZIF67) is utilized to obtain nitrogen‐doped carbon‐coated heterogeneous Co‐MnO (Co‐MnO@NC) with dual catalytic center for the functional interlayer materials. The synergistic coupling mechanism of NC and Co‐MnO achieves rapid deposition and conversion of free polysulfide and fragmented active sulfur on the secondary current collector, reducing capacity loss in the cathode. The Li─S battery with Co‐MnO@NC/PP separator maintains an initial capacity of 1050 mAh g −1 (3C) and excellent cycle stability (0.056% capacity decay rate). Under extreme testing conditions (S load = 5.82 mg cm −2 , E/S = 9.1 µL mg −1 ), a reversible capacity of 501.36 mAh g −1 is observed after 200 cycles at 0.2 C, showing good further practical reliability. This work demonstrates the advancement application of Co‐MnO@NC bimetallic heterojunctions catalysts in the secondary current collector for high‐performance Li─S batteries, thereby providing guidance for the development of interlayer in various dissolution systems.
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