电化学储能
材料科学
储能
电化学
金属
氧化物
复合材料
电化学能量转换
纳米技术
超级电容器
冶金
化学
电极
功率(物理)
物理化学
物理
量子力学
作者
Cornelia Bandas,Corina Orha,Mircea Nicolaescu,Mina-Ionela Morariu,Carmen Lăzău
标识
DOI:10.3390/ijms252312521
摘要
Due to population growth and global technological development, energy consumption has increased exponentially. The global energy crisis opens up many hotly debated topics regarding energy generation and consumption. Not only is energy production in short supply due to limited energy resources but efficient and sustainable storage has become a very important goal. Currently, there are energy storage devices such as batteries, capacitors, and super-capacitors. Supercapacitors or electrochemical capacitors can be very advantageous replacements for batteries and capacitors because they can achieve higher power density and energy density characteristics. The evolution and progress of society demand the use of innovative and composite nanostructured metal oxide materials, which fulfill the requirements of high-performance technologies. This review mainly addresses the synthesis techniques and properties of 2D and 3D metal oxide nanostructured materials, especially based on Ti, Fe, Ga, and Sn ions, electrochemical methods used for the characterization and application of 2D, and 3D nanostructured metal oxide structures in electrochemical storage systems of energy.
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