分子内力
激子
非共价相互作用
有机太阳能电池
化学物理
材料科学
光电子学
纳米技术
化学
物理
分子
凝聚态物理
氢键
立体化学
复合材料
有机化学
聚合物
作者
Xiaobin Gu,Yanan Wei,Rui Zeng,Jikai Lv,Yuqi Hou,Na Yu,Senke Tan,Zaiyu Wang,Congqi Li,Zheng Tang,Qian Peng,Feng Liu,Yunhao Cai,Xin Zhang,Hui Huang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202418926
摘要
Minimizing energy loss is crucial for breaking through the efficiency bottleneck of organic solar cells (OSCs). The main mechanism of energy loss can be attributed to non‐radiative recombination energy loss (ΔEnr) that occurs due to exciton–vibration coupling. To tackle this challenge, tuning intramolecular noncovalent interactions is strategically utilized to tailor novel fused ring electron acceptors (FREAs). Upon comprehensive analysis of both theoretical and experimental results, this approach can effectively enhance molecular rigidity, suppress structural relaxation, reduce exciton reorganization energy, and weakens exciton−vibration coupling strength. Consequently, the binary OSC device based on Y‐SeSe, which features dual strong intramolecular Se···O noncovalent interactions, achieves an outstanding power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 19.49%, accompanied by an extremely small ΔEnr of 0.184 eV, much lower than those of Y‐SS and Y‐SSe based devices with weaker intramolecular noncovalent interactions. These achievements not only set an efficiency record for selenium‐containing OSCs, but also mark the lowest reported ΔEnr value among high‐performance binary devices. Furthermore, the ternary blend device showcases a remarkable PCE of 20.51%, one of the highest PCEs for single‐junction OSCs. This work demonstrates the effectiveness of intramolecular noncovalent interactions in suppressing exciton–vibration coupling, thereby achieving low‐energy‐loss and high‐efficiency OSCs.
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