三元运算
材料科学
开路电压
聚合物
有机太阳能电池
能量转换效率
聚合物混合物
短路
活动层
分析化学(期刊)
电压
光电子学
纳米技术
化学
有机化学
复合材料
电气工程
共聚物
图层(电子)
程序设计语言
工程类
薄膜晶体管
计算机科学
作者
Chunyu Xu,Xiaoling Ma,Zijin Zhao,Mengyun Jiang,Zhenghao Hu,Jinhua Gao,Zhengqi Deng,Zhengji Zhou,Qiaoshi An,Jian Zhang,Fujun Zhang
出处
期刊:Solar RRL
[Wiley]
日期:2021-05-13
卷期号:5 (8)
被引量:55
标识
DOI:10.1002/solr.202100175
摘要
Efficient ternary blend organic photovoltaic devices (OPVs) are built based on a D18‐Cl:Y6 host system and star polymer donor PM6 as the third component. A power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 16.89% is achieved in D18‐Cl:Y6 host binary OPVs, with a short‐circuit current density ( J SC ) of 25.31 mA cm −2 , an open‐circuit voltage ( V OC ) of 0.878 V, and a fill factor (FF) of 75.81%. Upon incorporating appropriate PM6 in active layers, the PCE of optimal ternary blend OPVs can be increased to 17.61%, benefiting from a J SC of 26.35 mA cm −2 , a V OC of 0.871 V, and an FF of 76.82%. Polymers D18‐Cl and PM6 have good compatibility and similar highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) levels, which enable to form D18‐Cl:PM6 alloyed states for efficient hole transport in ternary blend active layers. Meanwhile, trap density in ternary blend active layers is decreased by incorporating PM6, which is conducive to weaken charge recombination in ternary blend active layers. The gradually varied V OC values of ternary blend OPVs can be well explained from the varied HOMO levels of D18‐Cl:PM6 alloyed states. The results indicate that two compatible polymer donors with similar HOMO levels have great potential in achieving efficient ternary blend OPVs.
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