膜
材料科学
微晶
多孔玻璃
纳米孔
多孔性
化学工程
玻璃化
金属有机骨架
气体分离
相(物质)
猝灭(荧光)
制作
陶瓷
纳米技术
化学
复合材料
有机化学
冶金
吸附
工程类
物理
荧光
病理
医学
量子力学
生物化学
替代医学
男科
作者
Yuhan Wang,Hua Jin,Qiang Ma,Kai Mo,Haizhuo Mao,Armin Feldhoff,Xingzhong Cao,Yanshuo Li,Fusheng Pan,Zhongyi Jiang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201915807
摘要
Metal-organic framework (MOF) glasses are promising candidates for membrane fabrication due to their significant porosity, the ease of processing, and most notably, the potential to eliminate the grain boundary that is unavoidable for polycrystalline MOF membranes. Herein, we developed a ZIF-62 MOF glass membrane and exploited its intrinsic gas-separation properties. The MOF glass membrane was fabricated by melt-quenching treatment of an in situ solvothermally synthesized polycrystalline ZIF-62 MOF membrane on a porous ceramic alumina support. The molten ZIF-62 phase penetrated into the nanopores of the support and eliminated the formation of intercrystalline defects in the resultant glass membrane. The molecular sieving ability of the MOF membrane is remarkably enhanced via vitrification. The separation factors of the MOF glass membrane for H2 /CH4 , CO2 /N2 and CO2 /CH4 mixtures are 50.7, 34.5, and 36.6, respectively, far exceeding the Robeson upper bounds.
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