氢解
催化作用
脱氢
空间速度
化学
键裂
丙二醇
产量(工程)
化学吸附
氢
铂金
选择性
无机化学
材料科学
有机化学
冶金
作者
Nian Lei,Xiaochen Zhao,Baolin Hou,Man Yang,Maoxiang Zhou,Fei Liu,Aiqin Wang,Tao Zhang
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2019-07-09
卷期号:11 (16): 3903-3912
被引量:72
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201900689
摘要
Abstract Selective cleavage of secondary C−O bond is an important yet challenging strategy in glycerol valorization, and the product 1,3‐propanediol (1,3‐PDO) is of great value in polyester industry. Herein, we report a series of Pt/WO x /Al 2 O 3 catalysts for selective hydrogenolysis of glycerol in a fixed‐bed reactor and obtain the highest space‐time yield of 1,3‐PDO (191.7*10 −3 g 1,3‐PDO h −1 g −1 cat. ) to date. Both Pt and W have substantial effects on the 1,3‐PDO yield with the optimum Pt/W atomic ratio of 1/2∼1/4. Spectroscopy characterizations as well as chemisorption experiments reveal that at the medium domain size of WO x , hydrogen spillover can take place to the greatest extent due to the improved dispersion of Pt and the suitable reducibility of WO x . Dehydration/dehydrogenation tests of 2‐butanol suggest that strong Brønsted acid sites are created via hydrogen dissociation at the Pt−WO x interface and spillover to the neighboring oxygen atom. Such in situ formed protons are critical to the selective cleavage of secondary C−O bonds of polyols.
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