炭黑
天然橡胶
废物管理
复合材料
材料科学
工程类
作者
Mohan Kumar Harikrishna Kumar,S. Shankar,Rajasekar Rathanasamy,Samir Kumar Pal,Sathish Kumar Palaniappan
出处
期刊:MP MATERIALPRUEFUNG - MP MATERIALS TESTING
[De Gruyter]
日期:2017-11-15
卷期号:59 (11-12): 1054-1060
被引量:8
摘要
Abstract Carbon black is the typical reinforcing agent used to enhance the physico-mechanical properties of rubber compounds. 40 to 60 wt.-% of carbon black is required to achieve the desired properties for tubeless tire liners and tire tread. Fly loss of carbon black particles during fabrication directly affects the respiratory tract of the human. Carbon is a type of carcinogen that induces lungs cancer, when exposed for a certain period of time. The research work aims in minimizing the quantity of carbon black in the rubber compound and compensating the physico-mechanical properties through minimal loading of nanoclay. Butyl rubber (IIR) nanocomposites are prepared using organically modified Cloisite 30B type nanoclay and carbon black. In order to overcome the compatibility mismatch between nonpolar IIR and polar nanoclay, chlorobutyl rubber (CIIR) is used as a compatibilizer. Morphology, cure characteristics, mechanical and gas barrier properties of the prepared rubber compounds are analyzed. Faster cu...
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