三苯胺
发色团
有机发光二极管
光化学
材料科学
双键
量子效率
光致发光
氧化还原
化学
作者
Hui Li,Ryutaro Komatsu,Jihane Hankache,Hisahiro Sasabe,Latévi Max Lawson Daku,Bilal Özen,Songjie Chen,Jürg Hauser,Andreas Hauser,Silvio Decurtins,Junji Kido,Shi-Xia Liu
标识
DOI:10.3389/fchem.2021.721272
摘要
A series of bis(triphenylamine)benzodifuran chromophores have been synthesized and fully characterised. Starting from suitably functionalized benzodifuran (BDF) precursors, two triphenylamine (TPA) moieties are symmetrically coupled to a central BDF unit either at 4,8-positions through double bonds (1) and single bonds (2) respectively, or at 2,6-positions through double bonds (3). Their electronic absorption and photoluminescence properties as well as redox behaviour have been investigated in detail, indicating that the π-extended conjugation via vinyl linkers in 1 and 3 leads to comparatively strong electronic interactions between the relevant redox moieties TPA and BDF. Due to intriguing electronic properties and structural planarity, 3a has been applied as a dopant emitter in organic light-emitting diodes. A yellowish-green OLED exhibits a high external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 6.2%, thus exceeding the theoretical upper limit most likely due to energy transfer from an interface exciplex to an emissive layer and/or favorable horizontal orientation.
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