重离子
反冲
离子
强度(物理)
原子物理学
材料科学
水冷
窗口(计算)
核工程
核物理学
物理
光学
热力学
计算机科学
工程类
操作系统
量子力学
出处
期刊:Nuclear Instruments and Methods
[Elsevier]
日期:1976-11-01
卷期号:138 (3): 393-406
被引量:26
标识
DOI:10.1016/0029-554x(76)90302-5
摘要
The paper describes a target system to be used with heavy-ion beams of high intensities. The principle of gas cooling is explained and the conditions for optimum cooling are evaluated. A theoretical and experimental comparison is made between different cooling gases, window materials, cooling gas temperatures and flows.
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