光催化
乙二醇
罗丹明B
材料科学
光降解
可见光谱
溶剂
化学工程
溶解
肺表面活性物质
结晶
吸光度
微球
溶剂热合成
光化学
纳米技术
催化作用
有机化学
化学
色谱法
光电子学
工程类
作者
Yuning Huo,Jia Zhang,Miao Miao,Yi Jin
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.10.016
摘要
Hierarchical flower-like BiOBr microspheres assembled with nanosheets were synthesized via solvothermal method with both two-component solvent (ethylene glycol and isopropanol) and CTAB surfactant. The growth of BiOBr crystal was significantly influenced by the concentration of ethylene glycol and isopropanol in two-component solvent, the amount of CTAB surfactant and the solvothermal time. According to the photodegradation of rhodamine B (RhB) under visible-light irradiations, the high photocatalytic activity of hierarchical flower-like BiOBr microspheres could be ascribed to the enhanced visible-light absorbance via the light multi-reflections, the efficient separation of photo-generated electrons and holes, the high crystallization and the large surface area. The main active species during the photocatalytic reaction was determined as O2− radical by additionally dissolving the trapping agent in the solution. Meanwhile, BiOBr microspheres also exhibited the excellent durability owing to the stable crystal phase and microsphere morphology.
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